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De rerum pactum

Phil Scott asked some questions about contracting in the comments section of my last post. I was going to respond there, but decided to turn my answers into a post. I don't claim to know that much about contracting (or anything, for that matter), but I do have several years of experience as an independent now, and I can share something that ought to be of use to you.

Headhunter or Independent?

This question seems to be what Phil was getting at with his comments.

Finding the answer is easier than you think. Choose the description below that best describes you:

A. I have children, a mortgage, or other "real" properties. I don't want to pay $800/mo out of my own pocket for health insurance. I don't want to pay for errors and omissions insurance. I like having a map in the woods - it's nice for someone to find that next job for me. I'm not ready to settle down with any one company, but I don't want to be walking the plank everyday either. Starvation sounds unpleasant to me, and there's comfort in knowing that someone else will starve if I do, too - it means that my guide in the woods is working pretty hard to help me find my way. I don't like stressing about taxes. I'm a coder - I'm not trying to do business.

B. I live for uncertainty. My favorite thing is to get up in the morning and not know if I'm going to have a job at the end of the day. I like to pay extra taxes, my own health insurance, and receive absolutely no paid time off whatsoever period. I like heading into the wilderness without a map. When I go swimming in the ocean, I tie part of a cow carcass around my chest in order to purposely attract any sharks that might be in the area. I like a challenge. I like having no one to turn to. I like being a part of the team, but never really having a team to call my own. I don't have children or a mortgage. There's nothing that gets me quite so excited as the prospect of paying for all of my books, training, and any other education. I think stability is for sissies, and I like to play Russian Roulette with my career.

If you chose "A" then you're probably better off working for a headhunter. If you chose "B" (as I have), then you really don't mind that at any given time you might find yourself stuck in the middle of nowhere without a lead on what to do next.

Working for a headhunter means working for someone who doesn't make money unless you're making money. That's good incentive for them to find you work.

Working on you own means just that - working on your own -, and it's very gratifying. You might have to pay a bunch of dough out of pocket for your expenses, but there's nothing like being able to look at a string of projects and successes and say "I did that."

That said, I have nothing against going full time or working as a subcontractor. I've just found the contractor life interesting. I find that life gets boring if it doesn't get turned upside-down on occasion, and that's exactly what being an independent will do for you.

The money? It's OK. I live comfortably, but it certainly isn't the reason I'm a contractor. The truth is that, after all is said and done (time off, bonuses, benefits, etc.), I could probably make just as much as a subcontractor, but I'm just having way too much fun doing what I'm doing.

Published Wednesday, December 17, 2003 2:53 AM by Rory

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Comments

 

DonXML Demsak said:

In Jersey we add a third option which is the best of A plus the best of B. We call it W2 by the hour. You are an employee of a consulting firm, but you only get paid for the hours worked. At the end of a contract, if they have another spot to roll you into, cool, but typically they just show you the door. It is basically the same as B except that they take out a bit more from the B rate to cover the extra taxes. That means you don't have to have a corp and all the reponsiblities (and write-offs) associated with it, but you also have more time to spend with the family (instead of doing corp paper work).

This is realtively new (within the last 5-7 years). Before that all we had was Rory's A and B styles.

I've got a whole post dedicated to this topic and how to convert your consulting salary to/from equiv employee salary. I guess it looks like I need to post that soon.

Oh, a 3rd party usually likes to take a cut of your rate. about $12/hour for corp2corp and about $25/hour for W2 by the hour.

Don
December 17, 2003 5:00 AM
 

Wayne Allen said:

Another option similar to DonXML is to use an umbrella company such as PACEPro (http://www.pacepros.com/) or IPS (http://www.iprofessional.com/). You are a "division manager" of the company with complete P&L control over your division. You get a W2, but find your own work either on your own or through a head-hunter. They do all the tax filing, billing and collections for a percentage of the gross. Having done all the paperwork myself for 7 years, I have no problem paying someone else to keep track of all this stuff.
December 17, 2003 9:55 PM
 

Bryan Batchelder said:

Anyone used either of the two aforementioned umbrella companies? I am very interested.
December 18, 2003 12:16 AM
 

Rory said:

I've been approached by some people with these umbrella companies (mostly just other contractors who have set up their own small outfits), and there's a definite appeal there.

One was offering the service at $5 per billable hour, but that's too steep for me. I'd rather not spend nearly $10,000/yr for someone else to do my taxes :)

There were others, though, who offerred benefits and the like. Not a lot, mind you, but something. It *can* be worth it. I'm just not ready to turn myself over like that.
December 18, 2003 12:46 AM
 

Phil Scott said:

Hey guys, thanks for the post. I sent my resume off to a couple of these hiring agencies (one was everest technologies) and heard back from them almost immediately.

I'm probably much more B style personality myself, but my fear is that I wouldn't be able to find work on my own. I have idea on how to even begin short of cold calling people up, and just the thought of that made my soul vomit with rage.

You know what would be my ideal job? Working as a mentor for a company moving to .NET. I basically help them with the design aspects, hang out with employees doing on the spot training on tasks. I've been doing training for the past two and a half years, and I think that would be the ideal way to go about getting training done proper.

Heck, good training will run you perhaps 30,000 for 10 people, and even then most of the people will goof off in class, or not work with the material until they've forgotten what was covered. I'll take $30,000 bucks for a month of hanging out at your company showing people how to work effeciently. I'll even bring my own books from home.

But the question in my head is how do I even begin doing this?
December 18, 2003 1:15 AM
 

Luke Hutteman said:

(A) all the way for me - kids, mortgage and don't want to pay $800 for health insurance.

Unfortunately I still do pay around that amount for health coverage for me and my family, but at least it's pre-tax. And the hike in salary when I switched from FTE to Contractor more than made up for it.

Even as a salaried employee of a contracting agency, I still feel more vulnerable than I did as a "regular" employee though. Although my employer has vowed to pay bench time for when I am between projects, I know that in practice, there will be a limit to the amount of bench time they'll be willing to pay before cutting me loose, forcing me to work out-of-state or take a pay-cut.

But then again, my previous full-time employer is now heavily outsourcing to India so even as a FTE you don't have much job-security these days. At least contracting pays better.
December 18, 2003 1:56 AM
 

Stuart said:

>>You know what would be my ideal job? Working
>>as a mentor for a company moving to .NET. I
>>basically help them with the design aspects,
>>hang out with employees doing on the spot
>>training on tasks.

Yep, your ideal job sounds ideal to me, too. That's exactly the type of thing I'm looking for. If you figure out how to land something like that, be sure to let me in on the secret, okay? ;)
December 18, 2003 3:16 AM
 

Philip Scott said:

Hey Stuart, I've passed on the jobs in the past. I kid you not. What has happened is a company would send one of it top developers to one of my classes, and they'd put an offer like that on the table. The problem was that it would be for two or three weeks and I really didn't want to piss off my current employeer for a three week gig.

Speaking of weird job opportunities, during some review questions in one of my classes one of the students offered me a job. Just out of no where, in front of like 15 people. Quoted me a salary and everything. Really freaked me out.
December 18, 2003 3:34 AM
 

Philip Scott said:

Oh, something else Stuart. That pic of the fragmented harddrive gave me a chubby (can I say chubby? Opps, said it again).

My girlfriend has this sick and twisted urge to pop pimples AND pull ingrown hairs. In the same vain, I have a defrag fixation. Porn sites could sell a heavily fragmented harddrive to me, I'd throw it in my computer and watch that thing get put back together. I would even install DOS 6.22 because it had a much more explicit view of the packets being moved around.

And, Rory, sorry about cluttering up your blog with tales of my sick fetish. This space could have much better suited to include stick figure cartoons talking about urine mist. And btw, thanks a bunch for your posts. If you are near kentucky in your tour of the US, I'll buy you a couple Disaronna martini's or whatever you metrosexuals drink nowadays.
December 18, 2003 3:46 AM
 

Rory said:

Luke -

I'd be really surprised if you had to worry about job security considering the fact that you wrote what is probably one of the most used .NET apps in the universe :)

I've given up IE for SharpReader (when possible), and it's the one constant app in my life aside from Outlook.

I think you have something pretty sweet to put on the table during negotiations :)
December 18, 2003 4:01 AM
 

Rory said:

Philip -

"And, Rory, sorry about cluttering up your blog with tales of my sick fetish."

Hey, man - there aren't any rules. If it's OK for 20 angry Linux users to call me an idiot, sign me up for spam lists, and send me nasty emails, then people I *like* are more than welcome to post about strange interests in pimples and ingrown hairs.

Plus, I also enjoyed Stuart's pic :) I've been meaning to work it into a post...
December 18, 2003 4:02 AM
 

Rory said:

Stuart -

"If you figure out how to land something like that, be sure to let me in on the secret, okay? ;)"

If he tells you, then could you tell me? I want to know, too :)
December 18, 2003 4:03 AM
 

DonXML said:

Well, I guess I should fill you guys in on how I did it, since your dream job is my current assignment. The way I did it is get hired by someone high enough to push your ideas, and then via a high profile development project, build it using application frameworks (either stuff you created, or copy and adapt the PAG ones). Keep your high profile boss in the loop, and with updated powrpoint slides that he/she can drop into their management presentations. All of a sudden, you have your perfect job. It also helps to promote your ideas to people in other development projects, especially if they don't work for your boss. it can really make your boss look good, and spreads the news.

DonXML Demsak
December 18, 2003 4:44 AM
 

Stuart said:

>>Oh, something else Stuart. That pic of the
>>fragmented harddrive gave me a chubby (can I
>>say chubby? Opps, said it again).

I know it's not my blog or anything, but actually I'd prefer you not use the word "chubby" in that context. Rather, I prefer you use it more tastefully in its traditional context of a plump person.

For example, "Seeing Renee Zellweger in _Bridget_Jones's_Diary_ gave me a chubby."

Spot the difference?
Thanks for your cooperation.
December 18, 2003 10:29 PM
 

Luke Hutteman said:

Rory: thanks. I never really thought of SharpReader as "one of the most used .NET apps in the universe", but you're probably right - (for now anyway). Hmm, maybe I should write it like that on my resume...

It's one thing to get a job though; it's another to get it at the right rate... and talking to my contracting agency, I found that, while they currently see more .NET openings than they do Java ones, the .NET jobs do pay substantially less... Not that I'm limiting myself to .NET only nowadays, but the Java gigs probably don't care as much about my experience writing SharpReader...
December 19, 2003 12:53 AM
 

Rory said:

"Not that I'm limiting myself to .NET only nowadays, but the Java gigs probably don't care as much about my experience writing SharpReader"

I had forgotten about you + Java.

I think I remember reading a post of yours in which you mentioned that SharpReader was like your introduction to writing .NET apps.

Kudos, mister. You've done a pretty damn good job :)
December 19, 2003 1:09 AM
 

Luke Hutteman said:

Yeah quite frankly I'm still a Java guy at heart, which probably limits me somewhat when I do .NET as I tend to think in Java and then translate to .NET.

Thankfully Microsoft did a pretty good job on their Java clone and many things are where I'd expect them to be :-)

Now if only they'd create an IntelliJ IDEA clone. VS.NET oftentimes just doesn't feel quite right to me. Well, the upcoming VS.NET plugin from Jetbrains should fix that hopefully...
December 19, 2003 2:51 AM
 

Luke Hutteman said:

hmm... 6:51 PM? if my math is correct that would mean you're in a GMT-3 timezone... where exactly are you located?
December 19, 2003 2:57 AM
 

Rory said:

"Thankfully Microsoft did a pretty good job on their Java clone and many things are where I'd expect them to be :-)"

Knowing Java definitely did make the transition much easier - even for VB.NET. The first app I wrote in VB.NET felt *much* more like Java than it did VB, which I thought was a little odd.

All the same, I felt the same way :)
December 19, 2003 2:59 AM
 

Rory said:

"where exactly are you located?"

According to the .Text config tool, my timezone is GMT+0 (I *wish* I were in that part of the world).

However, I'm actually in Portland, Oregon. I noticed that there was some funny business with time zones, and I just let it go. I knew someone would bring it up some day, but I didn't know when :)

Guess today was the day. Now I feel like fixing it...
December 19, 2003 3:01 AM
 

Rory said:

Testing the new time zone
December 18, 2003 10:02 PM
 

Rory said:

Well, that's better innit :)
December 18, 2003 10:02 PM
 

Luke Hutteman said:

let's see...
December 18, 2003 10:17 PM
 

Luke Hutteman said:

yeah that seems around right for OR ...
December 18, 2003 10:17 PM
 

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August 14, 2006 2:54 AM
 

TrackBack said:

To be independent, or not....that is the question.
December 17, 2003 8:18 PM
 

TrackBack said:

Finding Consulting Jobs
December 18, 2003 5:13 AM
 

TrackBack said:

More on Contracting, Consulting, and being Independent
December 18, 2003 8:23 PM
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